Property | Value |
---|---|
Atomic number | 78 |
Atomic weight | 195.0849 amu |
Element family | Transition metals |
Electronic configuration | 1s2 |
Stable and very long lived isotopes | 192Pt: 0.79%, 194Pt: 32.9%, 195Pt: 33.8%, 196Pt: 25.3%, 198Pt: 7.2% |
Previous element | Iridium |
Next element | Gold |
Density | 21.46 g/cm3 (STP) |
Melting | 1772 °C |
Boiling | 3827 °C |
Covalent radius | 1.23 Å |
Van der Waals radius | 1.75 Å |
Ionic radius | 0.625 Å |
Metallic radius | 1.385 Å |
First ionization potential | 9.017 eV |
Electron affinity | 2.125 eV |
Electronegativity | 2.28 |
Discovery year | 600 BC |
Sample compounds |
---|
PtCl2(NH3)2 |
Pt(NH3)2Cl2 |
K2PtCl4 |
K2PtCl6 |
PtO2 |
H2PtCl6 |
Platinum is an element number 78 from transition metals family. Its symbol is Pt. Platinum atomic weight is 195.0849 amu. Pt stable and long lived isotopes are 192Pt: 0.79%, 194Pt: 32.9%, 195Pt: 33.8%, 196Pt: 25.3%, 198Pt: 7.2%. Platinum electronic configuration is 1s22s22p63s23p63d104s24p64d104f145s25p66s15d9. Sample compounds that contain Platinum are PtCl2(NH3)2, Pt(NH3)2Cl2, K2PtCl4, K2PtCl6, PtO2, H2PtCl6.
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