Property | Value |
---|---|
Atomic number | 3 |
Atomic weight | 6.9412 amu |
Element family | Alkali metals |
Electronic configuration | 1s2 |
Stable and very long lived isotopes | 6Li: 7.5%, 7Li: 92.5% |
Previous element | Helium |
Next element | Beryllium |
Density | 0.534 g/cm3 (STP) |
Melting | 180.7 °C |
Boiling | 1317 °C |
Covalent radius | 1.33 Å |
Van der Waals radius | 1.82 Å |
Ionic radius | 0.76 Å |
Metallic radius | 1.52 Å |
First ionization potential | 5.391 eV |
Electron affinity | 0.618 eV |
Electronegativity | 0.98 |
Discovery year | 1817 |
Lithium is an element number 3 from alkali metals family. Its symbol is Li. Lithium atomic weight is 6.9412 amu. Li stable and long lived isotopes are 6Li: 7.5%, 7Li: 92.5%. Lithium electronic configuration is 1s22s1. Sample compounds that contain Lithium are LiOH, LiCl, Li2CO3, Li3PO4, Li2SO4, LiBr.
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