Property | Value |
---|---|
Atomic number | 81 |
Atomic weight | 204.38332 amu |
Element family | Other metals |
Electronic configuration | 1s2 |
Stable and very long lived isotopes | 203Tl: 29.524%, 205Tl: 70.476% |
Previous element | Mercury |
Next element | Lead |
Density | 11.85 g/cm3 (STP) |
Melting | 304 °C |
Boiling | 1457 °C |
Covalent radius | 1.44 Å |
Van der Waals radius | 1.96 Å |
Ionic radius | 1.5 Å |
Metallic radius | 1.7 Å |
First ionization potential | 6.109 eV |
Electron affinity | 0.320 eV |
Electronegativity | 1.62 |
Discovery year | 1861 |
Thallium is an element number 81 from other metals family. Its symbol is Tl. Thallium atomic weight is 204.38332 amu. Tl stable and long lived isotopes are 203Tl: 29.524%, 205Tl: 70.476%. Thallium electronic configuration is 1s22s22p63s23p63d104s24p64d104f145s25p65d106s26p1. Sample compounds that contain Thallium are Tl2SO4, TlI, TlCl, Tl(NO2)3, Tl3PO4, TlOH.
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