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Molar Mass, Molecular Weight and Elemental Composition Calculator

Molar mass of HOSKFlPuFCDKrNaHsUNeArGaHeRnPBLiAlTiSiRaGeCuFeBiLaCo is 2584.7612 g/mol

Convert between HOSKFlPuFCDKrNaHsUNeArGaHeRnPBLiAlTiSiRaGeCuFeBiLaCo weight and moles
CompoundMolesWeight, g
HOSKFlPuFCDKrNaHsUNeArGaHeRnPBLiAlTiSiRaGeCuFeBiLaCo

Elemental composition of HOSKFlPuFCDKrNaHsUNeArGaHeRnPBLiAlTiSiRaGeCuFeBiLaCo
ElementSymbolAtomic weightAtomsMass percent
HydrogenH1.0079410.0390
OxygenO15.999410.6190
SulfurS32.06511.2405
PotassiumK39.098311.5126
FleroviumFl289.1873111.1882
PlutoniumPu238.04956019.2097
FluorineF18.998403210.7350
CarbonC12.010710.4647
KryptonKr83.79813.2420
SodiumNa22.9897692810.8894
HassiumHs270.1347110.4510
UraniumU238.0289119.2089
NeonNe20.179710.7807
ArgonAr39.94811.5455
GalliumGa69.72312.6975
HeliumHe4.00260210.1549
RadonRn210.99060118.1629
PhosphorusP30.97376211.1983
BoronB10.81110.4183
LithiumLi6.94110.2685
AluminumAl26.981538611.0439
TitaniumTi47.86711.8519
SiliconSi28.085511.0866
RadiumRa226.02541018.7445
GermaniumGe72.6412.8103
CopperCu63.54612.4585
IronFe55.84512.1605
BismuthBi208.9804018.0851
LanthanumLa138.9054715.3740
CobaltCo58.93319512.2800
HydrogenD2.014101777810.0779

Computing molar mass step by step

First, compute the number of each atom in HOSKFlPuFCDKrNaHsUNeArGaHeRnPBLiAlTiSiRaGeCuFeBiLaCo:
H: 1, O: 1, S: 1, K: 1, Fl: 1, Pu: 1, F: 1, C: 1, Kr: 1, Na: 1, Hs: 1, U: 1, Ne: 1, Ar: 1, Ga: 1, He: 1, Rn: 1, P: 1, B: 1, Li: 1, Al: 1, Ti: 1, Si: 1, Ra: 1, Ge: 1, Cu: 1, Fe: 1, Bi: 1, La: 1, Co: 1, D: 1

Then, lookup atomic weights for each element in periodic table:
H: 1.00794, O: 15.9994, S: 32.065, K: 39.0983, Fl: 289.18728, Pu: 238.0495599, F: 18.9984032, C: 12.0107, Kr: 83.798, Na: 22.98976928, Hs: 270.13465, U: 238.02891, Ne: 20.1797, Ar: 39.948, Ga: 69.723, He: 4.002602, Rn: 210.990601, P: 30.973762, B: 10.811, Li: 6.941, Al: 26.9815386, Ti: 47.867, Si: 28.0855, Ra: 226.0254098, Ge: 72.64, Cu: 63.546, Fe: 55.845, Bi: 208.9804, La: 138.90547, Co: 58.933195, D: 2.0141017778

Now, compute the sum of products of number of atoms to the atomic weight:
Molar mass (HOSKFlPuFCDKrNaHsUNeArGaHeRnPBLiAlTiSiRaGeCuFeBiLaCo) = ∑ Counti * Weighti =
Count(H) * Weight(H) + Count(O) * Weight(O) + Count(S) * Weight(S) + Count(K) * Weight(K) + Count(Fl) * Weight(Fl) + Count(Pu) * Weight(Pu) + Count(F) * Weight(F) + Count(C) * Weight(C) + Count(Kr) * Weight(Kr) + Count(Na) * Weight(Na) + Count(Hs) * Weight(Hs) + Count(U) * Weight(U) + Count(Ne) * Weight(Ne) + Count(Ar) * Weight(Ar) + Count(Ga) * Weight(Ga) + Count(He) * Weight(He) + Count(Rn) * Weight(Rn) + Count(P) * Weight(P) + Count(B) * Weight(B) + Count(Li) * Weight(Li) + Count(Al) * Weight(Al) + Count(Ti) * Weight(Ti) + Count(Si) * Weight(Si) + Count(Ra) * Weight(Ra) + Count(Ge) * Weight(Ge) + Count(Cu) * Weight(Cu) + Count(Fe) * Weight(Fe) + Count(Bi) * Weight(Bi) + Count(La) * Weight(La) + Count(Co) * Weight(Co) + Count(D) * Weight(D) =
1 * 1.00794 + 1 * 15.9994 + 1 * 32.065 + 1 * 39.0983 + 1 * 289.18728 + 1 * 238.0495599 + 1 * 18.9984032 + 1 * 12.0107 + 1 * 83.798 + 1 * 22.98976928 + 1 * 270.13465 + 1 * 238.02891 + 1 * 20.1797 + 1 * 39.948 + 1 * 69.723 + 1 * 4.002602 + 1 * 210.990601 + 1 * 30.973762 + 1 * 10.811 + 1 * 6.941 + 1 * 26.9815386 + 1 * 47.867 + 1 * 28.0855 + 1 * 226.0254098 + 1 * 72.64 + 1 * 63.546 + 1 * 55.845 + 1 * 208.9804 + 1 * 138.90547 + 1 * 58.933195 + 1 * 2.0141017778 =
2584.7612 g/mol


Mass percent compositionAtomic percent composition

Formula in Hill system is CHAlArBBiCoCuFFeFlGaGeDHeHsKKrLaLiNaNeOPPuRaRnSSiTiU

Computing molar mass (molar weight)

To calculate molar mass of a chemical compound enter its formula and click 'Compute'. In chemical formula you may use:
  • Any chemical element. Capitalize the first letter in chemical symbol and use lower case for the remaining letters: Ca, Fe, Mg, Mn, S, O, H, C, N, Na, K, Cl, Al.
  • Functional groups: D, T, Ph, Me, Et, Bu, AcAc, For, Tos, Bz, TMS, tBu, Bzl, Bn, Dmg
  • parenthesis () or brackets [].
  • Common compound names.
Examples of molar mass computations: NaCl, Ca(OH)2, K4[Fe(CN)6], CuSO4*5H2O, nitric acid, potassium permanganate, ethanol, fructose, caffeine, water.

Molar mass calculator also displays common compound name, Hill formula, elemental composition, mass percent composition, atomic percent compositions and allows to convert from weight to number of moles and vice versa.

Computing molecular weight (molecular mass)

To calculate molecular weight of a chemical compound enter it's formula, specify its isotope mass number after each element in square brackets.
Examples of molecular weight computations: C[14]O[16]2, S[34]O[16]2.

Definitions

  • Molecular mass (molecular weight) is the mass of one molecule of a substance and is expressed in the unified atomic mass units (u). (1 u is equal to 1/12 the mass of one atom of carbon-12)
  • Molar mass (molar weight) is the mass of one mole of a substance and is expressed in g/mol.
  • Mole is a standard scientific unit for measuring large quantities of very small entities such as atoms and molecules. One mole contains exactly 6.022 ×1023 particles (Avogadro's number)

Steps to calculate molar mass

  1. Identify the compound: write down the chemical formula of the compound. For example, water is H2O, meaning it contains two hydrogen atoms and one oxygen atom.
  2. Find atomic masses: look up the atomic masses of each element present in the compound. The atomic mass is usually found on the periodic table and is given in atomic mass units (amu).
  3. Calculate molar mass of each element: multiply the atomic mass of each element by the number of atoms of that element in the compound.
  4. Add them together: add the results from step 3 to get the total molar mass of the compound.

Example: calculating molar mass

Let's calculate the molar mass of carbon dioxide (CO2):

  • Carbon (C) has an atomic mass of about 12.01 amu.
  • Oxygen (O) has an atomic mass of about 16.00 amu.
  • CO2 has one carbon atom and two oxygen atoms.
  • The molar mass of carbon dioxide is 12.01 + (2 × 16.00) = 44.01 g/mol.

Lesson on computing molar mass

Weights of atoms and isotopes are from NIST article.

Related: Molecular weights of amino acids

molecular weights calculated today
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